Monday, April 1, 2013

Pope Francis calls for peace in Nigeria

The Pope, in his Easter message delivered yesterday from the central balcony of St. Peter's Basilica, passionately called for peace in Nigeria and other troubled spots in the world even as South Africans used the end of the Christian holy week to pray for their former president, Nelson Mandela’s quick recovery.


He took ill on Wednesday and was rushed to the hospital where he spent his Easter Sunday while receiving treatment for a recurrence of pneumonia.


While the Pope was praying for peace in Nigeria, security agents clashed with gunmen, suspected to be Boko Haram members in Kano during which 14 of the suspected terrorists were killed in the duel.


The Pope lamented the continuous terrorist attacks on Nigeria and prayed that peace should return in earnest to the country where about 4,000 people have been killed since 2009 when Boko Haram began its campaign of terror.


The Catholic pontiff said: “May unity and stability be restored in Nigeria, where attacks sadly continue, gravely threatening the lives of many innocent people, and where great number of persons, including children, are held hostage by terrorist groups.”


He also mentioned Mali, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Central African Republic (CAR) as part of troubled spots in Africa.


He also placed special emphasis on Syria saying: “Dear Syria, how much blood has been shed! And how much suffering must there still be before a political solution is found?”


The Pope’s message which began with a simple "Happy Easter!" also emphasised on humility, saying: "Christ has risen! What a joy it is for me to announce this message... I would like it to go out to every house and every family, especially where the suffering is greatest, in hospitals, in prisons.”


Later in his speech, Pope Francis said: “We ask the risen Jesus, who turns death into life, to change hatred into love, vengeance into forgiveness, war into peace.


“Peace for the Middle East, and particularly between Israelis and Palestinians, who struggle to find the road of agreement, that they may willingly and courageously resume negotiations to end a conflict that has lasted all too long.


“Peace in Iraq, that every act of violence may end, and above all for dear Syria, for its people torn by conflict and for the many refugees who await help and comfort.


“Peace in the whole world, still divided by greed looking for easy gain, wounded by the selfishness which threatens human life and the family, selfishness that continues in human trafficking, the most extensive form of slavery in this 21stCentury.”


Jonathan in his remarks at the church service in Lagos said that despite the wave of terror attacks on the country, Nigeria would remain united and stronger, stressing that his administration was working hard so as not to allow terrorism to divide the country.


He said the effects of terrorist attacks on the country could have been more devastating but for the fervent prayers of Nigerians for peace and stability.


He therefore urged Christians to sustain the zeal with which they have been praying for Nigeria, adding that Christ came to the world at a critical time of human existence yet changed the world by preaching peace, unity and love, virtues that he advised Christians to imbibe in honour of Jesus.


The president rekindled hope of an imminent end to power outages in the country, saying that his administration plans to stabilise power supply by 2014.


According to him, the process of the privatisation of the power sector would soon be completed to ensure total reform of the sector in order to guarantee stable power supply.


He said the country would only witness rapid progress and development when the people remain united, focused and determined.
Earlier in his sermon, the Vicar, Igein Isemede, reflected on the death and resurrection of Christ and urged Christians to purge their hearts of any wrongdoing as the death and resurrection of Jesus had atoned for their sins and afflictions.


What could have been another black Easter was averted yesterday in Kano as operatives of the Joint military Task Force (JTF) raided the hideout of suspected terrorists during which they recovered a cache of arms and ammunition as well as a Volkswagen Golf car loaded with primed improvised explosive devices (IEDs).


The security operatives, following a tip-off, had stormed the hideout at Yan’Awaki area of Unguwa Uku quarters in Kano metropolis in the wee hours of the day.


They however, met stiff resistance from the gunmen who engaged them in a duel which claimed the lives of 14 suspected terrorists.
Spokesman of the JTF, Captain Ikedichi Iweha, confirmed to THISDAY that 14 terrorists were killed while 14 AK-47 rifles were recovered in the aftermath of the raid.


He however added that one soldier was killed in the battle, while another one was seriously injured.
He said several ammunition and IEDs were recovered while the hideout of the terrorists was demolished immediately after the gun duel.


He said: “We are working very hard and security agencies will not relent in their efforts to ensure peace and stability in the state.”
There was low turnout of worshippers at many churches in Kano as people stayed at home to pray due to fears of Boko Haram attack.
The churches, despite heavy presence of security personnel deployed to ensure hitch-free service, were attended mostly by women and children.


Thorough searches were conducted on worshippers before they were allowed to enter the premises of the churches.
There was relative peace in Maiduguri and other towns of Borno State, which have been under the siege of the Boko Haram sect during the Easter celebration.


People went about their activities without any attack as the insurgents, who have been under attack from soldiers and other security officials in the last few days, seemed to have gone into hiding as there was no major incident throughout the weekend.


Though security operatives deployed in churches remained on the alert to prevent any terrorist attack, their presence did not lead to any significant improvement in attendance at the churches.


The Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja also witnessed low key Easter celebration as most residents either travelled out of the territory or decided to stay indoors.


THISDAY checks revealed that while there was adequate security, especially at the churches and strategic locations in the Federal Capital City (FCC), there were few people and vehicles on the roads.


Unlike in the last two years, this year’s Easter church service was done under the watch of security agents who were deployed in many of the major churches in the FCT that might be targets for terrorist attacks.

Nigerian women win 2013 L'oreal award for "Women in Science Partnership"

Two Nigerian scientists have bagged the UNESCO L'Oreal "Women in Science Partnership" award for their contributions to the advancement of scientific knowledge in the country.

The awardees were recognized in the Laureates and Fellows categories in Paris.

Francisca Okeke, the first female Head of Department, University of Nigeria Nsukka bagged the 2013 Laureate award for her significant contributions to the study climate change. She was the only recipient in that category from Africa and the Arab nations and the third Nigerian Laureate since the UNESCO-L'Oreal partnership was established in 1998.

The second Nigerian recipient, Eucharia Nwaichi, an environmental biochemist from the University of Port Harcourt joined 15 other young scientists in the International Fellows category. She was recognized for her research on "Scientific Solution to Environmental Pollution."

Four others also got awards in the Laureate category with each representing Europe, Latin America, North America and the Asia Pacific regions.

The international jury which selected the 2013 awardees was led by Nobel Prize winner, Ahmed Zewail.

Ms. Okeke told the Western Europe Correspondent of NAN that she would continue to encourage women to participate in the development of science and technology in the country. She noted that cultural challenges were impeding on women's participation in global innovations, stressing that "even though it is seen as a male dominated field, people like us inspire others."

Mariam Katagum, Nigeria's Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, said candidates who met the criteria were selected by a jury based on their submitted projects.

"Two important elements are respecting the deadline and also making their submission through the Nigerian National Commission for UNESCO because that gives it authenticity," she said. "For us as delegates, as soon as we knew we had possible candidates from Nigeria, we ensured that due process was followed. There is no interference as you can see; an international jury determined the outcome."

According to her, they awardees have become role models for girls. "For us as a country, we need to encourage more girls to go into science. We can only do that by providing the environment, access to quality education and making sure that the facilities that will make them interested in science subjects are in place," she said.



Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Video - Building a floating school in Makoko



Architect Kunle Adeyemi explains the logistics building houses in the village of Makoko, Nigeria.

Friday, March 22, 2013

Chinua Achebe passes away at 82



Nigeria's literary icon and publisher of several novels, Chinua Achebe, is dead.

Mr. Achebe, 82, died in the United States where he was said to have suffered from an undisclosed ailment.

PREMIUM TIMES learnt he died last night in a hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

A source close to the family said the professor had been ill for a while and was hospitalised in an undisclosed hospital in Boston.

The source declined to provide further details, saying the family would issue a statement on the development later today.

Contacted, spokesperson for Brown University, where Mr. Achebe worked until he took ill, Darlene Trewcrist, is yet to respond to our enquiries on the professor's condition.

Until his death, the renowned author of Things Fall Apart was the David and Marianna Fisher University Professor and Professor of Africana Studies at Brown.

The University described him as "known the world over for having played a seminal role in the founding and development of African literature."

"Achebe's global significance lies not only in his talent and recognition as a writer, but also as a critical thinker and essayist who has written extensively on questions of the role of culture in Africa and the social and political significance of aesthetics and analysis of the postcolonial state in Africa," Brown University writes of the literary icon.

Mr. Achebe was the author of Things Fall Apart, published in 1958, and considered the most widely read book in modern African Literature. The book sold over 12 million copies and has been translated to over 50 languages worldwide.

Many of his other novels, including Arrow of God, No Longer at Ease, Anthills of the Savannah, and A man of the People, were equally influential as well.

Prof Achebe was born in Ogidi, Anambra State, on November 16, 1930 and attended St Philips' Central School at the age of six. He moved away from his family to Nekede, four kilometres from Owerri, the capital of Imo State, at the age of 12 and registered at the Central School there.

Mr. Achebe was a consistent critic of various military dictators that ruled Nigeria and was a loud voice in denouncing the failure of governance in the country.

Twice, he rejected offers by the Nigerian government to grant him a national honour, citing the deplorable political situations in the country, particularly in his home state of Anambra, as reason.

Below is how Brown University profiled him on its website:

"Nigerian writer Chinua Achebe is known the world over for having played a seminal role in the founding and development of African literature. He continues to be considered among the most significant world writers. He is most well known for the groundbreaking 1958 novel Things Fall Apart, a novel still considered to be required reading the world over. It has sold over twelve million copies and has been translated into more than fifty languages.

"Achebe's global significance lies not only in his talent and recognition as a writer, but also as a critical thinker and essayist who has written extensively on questions of the role of culture in Africa and the social and political significance of aesthetics and analysis of the postcolonial state in Africa. He is renowned, for example, for "An Image of Africa," his trenchant and famous critique of Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness. Today, this critique is recognized as one of the most generative interventions on Conrad; and one that opened the social study of literary texts, particularly the impact of power relations on 20th century literary imagination.

"In addition, Achebe is distinguished in his substantial and weighty investment in the building of literary arts institutions. His work as the founding editor of the Heinemann African Writers Series led to his editing over one hundred titles in it. Achebe also edited the University of Nsukka journal Nsukkascope, founded Okike: A Nigerian Journal of New Writingand assisted in the founding of a publishing house, Nwamife Books–an organization responsible for publishing other groundbreaking work by award-winning writers. He continues his long-standing work on the development of institutional spaces where writers can be published and develop creative and intellectual community."

Related story: Chinua Achebe Tops Forbes' List of Influential African