Friday, May 1, 2026

Amnesty urges Nigeria to investigate deaths in army-run camp, military says report baseless

Amnesty International called on Nigeria to ​investigate reports that at least 150 people, ‌most of them children, had died in an army-run camp in north-central Kwara state - though the military ​said the reports were baseless.

The victims were ​reported to be among about 1,500 members of ⁠the Fulani community who were moved to the ​camp in Yikpata after facing escalating attacks by ​armed groups, Amnesty said on Thursday.

"Instead of finding safety, they face overcrowded and unsanitary conditions, restrictions on their ​movements, acute malnutrition and disease," Amnesty said ​in a statement.

The military dismissed the report of deaths. "There is ‌no ⁠verifiable evidence to support such an allegation," Major General Michael Onoja, Director of Defence Media Operations, told Reuters.
"I doubt its veracity. Nothing like ​this has happened," ​he ⁠added.

Amnesty said its researchers who visited the camp in April spoke to ​survivors who said starvation and disease ​were widespread, ⁠with multiple bodies buried in single graves.

Communities have come under increasing pressure as Islamist militants from ⁠the ​north push into the ​region, security analysts have said.

By Ahmed Kingimi, Reuters

Adobe targets Nigeria’s booming creator economy with strategic Redington partnership

Magalie Meuris, Senior Channel Leader, South-West EMEA at Adobe, says the company is ramping up its Africa expansion, positioning Nigeria at the centre of a fast-growing global creative and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven economy.

Meuris said this during a media parley organised to announce Adobe’s partnership with Redington on Thursday night in Lagos.

“We are especially excited because this is not just another event, it reflects a clear ambition from Adobe to invest and grow in Africa,” Meuris said.

She highlighted that Africa’s creator economy, valued at over three billion dollars in 2023, was projected to grow to nearly 18 billion dollars by 2030, driven by rising digital adoption and mobile-first content creation.

She noted that Nigeria was a key part of this growth, with its creator ecosystem expanding rapidly as design, video and social content become essential tools for businesses and individuals.

“The creative economy is real, it is growing, and Nigeria is very much part of that,” she said.

Speaking on technology trends, she noted that Nigeria was emerging as one of the fastest adopters of AI globally, with strong usage across education, work and entrepreneurship.

She highlighted that about 88 per cent of Nigerian adults had used AI chatbots, placing the country about 26 per cent above the global average of 62 per cent.

Meuris said that the trend underscored Nigeria’s growing influence in the global digital economy and the increasing importance of local partners in shaping AI adoption strategies.

Speaking on Adobe’s strategy, she noted that the company was focused on strengthening its existing customer base, expanding into new markets and accelerating growth through AI-powered solutions.

She added that the partnership model remained critical to delivering innovation, enabling market access and ensuring long-term value for customers.

Also speaking, Ifeoma Anie, Head of Sales, Nigeria at Redington, said the partnership was aimed at unlocking access to world-class creative tools and bridging gaps in the local ecosystem.

“We are in a digital acceleration moment, where businesses are evolving, consumers are more connected and creativity is now at the centre of how brands communicate and compete,” Anie said.

Anie, who was represented by Olarotimi Faniyi, Systems Engineer at Redington, noted that although many Nigerian businesses and creators were ready to scale, they often lacked the right tools, support systems and platforms.

She said that the collaboration would combine Adobe’s global leadership in creativity and digital experience with Redington’s strong distribution network and market expertise.

Speaking on the impact, she noted that the partnership would enable partners to expand offerings, enter new markets and build recurring revenue streams, while empowering SMEs and creators to operate at global standards.

In his remarks, Mark Humphrey, Inside Channel Account Manager at Adobe, introduced new AI-powered solutions designed to improve productivity and content creation.

“We are really passionate about bringing new products to the Nigerian market and empowering everyone to create,” Humphrey said.

He highlighted that one of the flagship products, Acrobat Studio, was built as an all-in-one platform to help users comprehend, collaborate and create within a single application.

He noted that modern workplaces were facing increasing pressure from fragmented tools and information overload, leading to significant productivity losses.

Speaking on the solution, he noted that Acrobat Studio integrated AI capabilities to streamline document workflows, enhance collaboration and enable faster content creation.

He added that the platform would help businesses reduce the time spent on creating presentations and analysing documents, while improving efficiency and output quality.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the partnership is expected to deepen Adobe’s footprint in Nigeria while strengthening the country’s position in the global digital and creative


Thursday, April 30, 2026

Nigeria-Ghana onion trade resumes after weeks of disruption



The standoff, triggered by disputes at the border, halted onion shipments and caused significant losses for traders. It also led to shortages and rising prices for onions across parts of West Africa. Regional interventions helped ease tensions and restore the vital trade route.

Nigeria may lose U.S. security aid as lawmakers move to impose strict conditions

Nigeria could face tighter scrutiny over its security operations after U.S. lawmakers advanced a funding bill that places new conditions on American assistance to the country.

The legislation, approved by the U.S. House Appropriations Committee, ties future security support to measurable progress in addressing violence, particularly in regions affected by attacks on Christian communities.

U.S. Congressman Riley Moore, a key backer of the bill, accused the administration of Bola Ahmed Tinubu of failing to adequately respond to what he described as escalating violence, especially in Nigeria’s Middle Belt.

The country has seen persistent clashes involving ethnic militias, criminal gangs, and jihadist groups.

“This bill takes serious steps to address this crisis,” Moore said, adding that the United States would not ignore the situation.


U.S.–Nigeria Military Aid and Security Cooperation Over the Years

U.S. security assistance has long supported Nigeria’s fight against Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), mainly through training, intelligence sharing, and limited military support.

The U.S.–Nigeria relationship is one of Washington’s most important in sub-Saharan Africa, reflecting Nigeria’s strategic role as Africa’s most populous nation and largest economy.

Between FY2019 and FY2023, the U.S. provided about $5 million in International Military Education and Training (IMET) funding, alongside roughly $500,000 under the Africa Military Education Program (AMEP) since FY2016 to strengthen Nigeria’s military institutions.

Under Donald Trump’s recent-term approach, U.S. policy toward Nigeria became more forceful, with heightened focus on insecurity and allegations of Christian persecution.

His administration combined pressure - warning of aid cuts and potential military action - with limited intelligence and counterterrorism coordination.

The relationship later shifted toward cooperation, with the U.S. supporting Nigerian-led operations through intelligence sharing, training, and advisory assistance rather than direct intervention.

However, engagement has become more cautious overall due to concerns over civilian harm, human rights, and accountability.

Some U.S. officials have framed aspects of it as religiously driven, contributing to a gradual shift toward conditional aid tied to civilian protection, governance reforms, and humanitarian support.


Stricter conditions and deeper oversight

The proposed legislation sets out clear benchmarks Nigeria must meet before accessing U.S. security assistance.

These include effectively responding to violence, holding perpetrators accountable, prioritising resources for internally displaced persons, and facilitating their safe return to ancestral communities.

It also directs that U.S. support prioritise atrocity prevention, the advancement of religious freedom, prosecution of armed groups including Fulani militias, criminal gangs, and jihadist networks, as well as improved accountability for police and security forces.

Additional provisions emphasise humanitarian assistance and support for faith-based organisations operating in conflict-affected areas, alongside efforts to disarm armed groups.

Beyond the conditions, the bill introduces heightened oversight.

Nigeria would be added to a list of countries requiring enhanced monitoring, with the U.S. Secretary of State mandated to submit detailed plans outlining how every dollar of assistance is allocated and spent, subject to direct congressional review.

"The bill we passed out of committee also adds Nigeria to the list of countries requiring much higher levels of oversight. The Secretary is required to submit a plan for every dollar appropriated to Nigeria, and every dollar spent will have direct Congressional oversight." Rep Moore added.

The move signals a shift toward more conditional engagement between Washington and Abuja.

If enacted, it could reshape bilateral security cooperation, placing increased pressure on Nigeria to demonstrate measurable progress in addressing violence, protecting vulnerable communities, and restoring stability in affected regions.

By Solomon Ekanem, Business Insider Africa

President Tinubu nominates new oil regulator in second leadership change in four months

Nigerian President Bola Tinubu has nominated Rabiu Abdullahi Umar as chief executive of ​the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), ‌the second leadership change at the petroleum regulator in four months, the presidency said on Tuesday.

Umar replaces Saidu Mohammed who ​was appointment in December after their predecessors abruptly ​quit, amid a high stakes clash between one agency ⁠and Africa's richest man, Aliko Dangote.

Wednesday's nomination comes ​as Nigeria grapples with rising domestic energy prices, partly ​driven by higher global oil prices following the escalation of conflict involving Iran, which has heightened concerns about supply disruptions and ​increased volatility in international energy markets.

The presidency said ​the decision was made in the public interest and aimed at ‌strengthening ⁠regulatory effectiveness in the midstream and downstream petroleum sector.

Pending Senate confirmation, the most senior official at the NMDPRA will oversee the agency in an acting capacity.

Umar ​has more ​than 25 ⁠years of experience across the energy, manufacturing and infrastructure sectors. He previously worked at ​Dangote Cement, Nigeria’s largest cement producer, and ​has ⁠held senior roles involving operational management and large-scale project delivery.

The NMDPRA was established under a new law in ⁠2021 ​to regulate Nigeria’s midstream and ​downstream petroleum operations, a critical segment of Africa’s largest oil-producing economy.

By Camillus Eboh, Reuters

Nigeria races to contain deadly meningitis outbreak


As Nigeria’s dry season peaks, health authorities have placed 11 states on high alert. Despite years of vaccination campaigns, meningitis continues to claim lives. A new vaccine offers hope — but is it enough to finally break the cycle?

Wednesday, April 29, 2026

Nigeria cuts airline debts to ease jet fuel crisis



Nigeria is stepping in to stabilize its aviation sector as airlines face soaring jet fuel prices that threaten operations. The government has approved a 30 percent debt relief for domestic carriers following warnings of possible flight disruptions or shutdowns. Officials say the intervention aims to ease financial pressure on airlines while preventing wider economic fallout linked to rising transport costs.


UK launches fund to boost production in Nigeria’s creative sector

The UK-Nigeria Technology Hub has launched its Creative Fund, a first-phase grants initiative designed to address critical technical capacity gaps across Nigeria’s film, fashion, and music industries.
The fund will support the development of local digital production capacity, encourage the adoption of modern creative technologies, and promote the responsible use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to strengthen Nigeria’s creative value chain.

The initiative, announced yesterday, directly supports the priorities of the UK-Nigeria Economic Transformation and Investment Partnership (ETIP) Creative Working Group launched in March 2025 and delivers on commitments made during President Bola Tinubu’s State visit to the UK in March 2026. It is designed to ensure that high-potential creative projects can access the technical talent, tools, and resources required to produce, scale and complete their work locally.

Funded by the UK-Nigeria Tech Hub, under the UK Government’s Digital Access Programme and implemented by Tech4Dev, the Creative Fund responds directly to evidence gathered through the State of the Creative Innovation Ecosystem in Nigeria, a study in 2024. Drawing on over 1,700 survey responses and fieldwork across seven states, the research showed that Nigeria’s creative economy employs approximately 4.2 million people and contributes around $3 billion to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) yearly.

Despite this scale, the sector continues to face structural constraints, as over 80 per cent of practitioners are self-taught, fewer than 10 per cent have access to formal financing, and high-value technical work is routinely outsourced outside the country. The Creative Fund is a direct response to these gaps and is central to the work of the ETIP Creative Working Group.

Director of the UK-Nigeria Tech Hub, Oyinkansola Akintola-Bello, said: “Nigeria’s creative sector already delivers real economic value, and both governments have committed under the UK-Nigeria Economic Transformation and Investment Partnership to supporting its growth.

Through the ETIP Creatives Working Group, we are moving from ambition to action. The Creative Fund is a practical first-phase intervention that addresses critical gaps in skills, infrastructure, and access to advanced tools, enabling Nigerian creatives to produce and scale high-quality work locally.”

The Fund will support high-potential creative projects covering three industries: Film, Fashion, and Music and will focus on initiatives that demonstrate strong potential for impact, scalability, and job creation. It will subsidise projects that need to close technical gaps, including critical specialists like VFX artists, sound engineers, post-production editors, and design professionals, or the digital tools and resources that make professional-quality work possible locally, for example, digital asset management systems, content delivery tools, Digital Rights Management solutions, and AI-driven production technologies. The aim is straightforward: Nigeria’s best creative work should be made in Nigeria.

By Adeyemi Adepetun, The Guardian

Nigeria’s military backs local defense technology startup



Nigerian defense-tech startup Terra Industries unveiled its latest autonomous defense systems including interceptor drones, mine-detection vehicles and battlefield intelligence software.



US tech billionaire Joe Lonsdale invests $11.8m in Nigerian drone firm to tackle Africa’s insecurity

Nigeria's commercial capital Lagos bets on local power as grid falters

Lagos is betting ‌that Nigeria's chronic electricity shortages can be addressed outside the national grid, scaling up state-backed power generation and distribution after securing 400 megawatts of new supply, the state's energy commissioner said.

Africa’s largest city is pressing ahead ​under reforms that allow sub-national governments to regulate power as Nigeria’s grid struggles. At least ​22 other states are also setting up electricity markets to reduce reliance ⁠on the centralised system in Abuja, according to data from the power regulator.

"We are seeking ​to move beyond a single point of failure," Lagos Commissioner for Energy and Mineral Resources Biodun ​Ogunleye said at a conference organised by BusinessDay newspaper on Tuesday.

Nigeria's grid delivers about 3,000 MW on a good day, far short of estimated demand of more than 30,000 MW, according to government power plans, forcing businesses ​and households to rely on diesel generators.

Lagos activated its electricity regulatory regime in June 2025 ​and transferred oversight of intrastate electricity matters from the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) to the Lagos State Electricity ‌Regulatory ⁠Commission. By the end of the year, it had assumed full regulatory control of its electricity market, becoming the first Nigerian state to do so, officials said.

In a circular last year, NERC said state regulators would oversee intrastate electricity matters, while it would retain responsibility for interstate ​electricity transactions, national grid ​operations and industry standards.

Lagos ⁠has signed power purchase agreements with Fenchurch Power, Mainland Power and Viathan Engineering Limited to supply up to 400 MW to public facilities over ​three years.

"These are not business-as-usual PPAs," Ogunleye said. "They represent a fundamental ​shift in ⁠how Lagos procures and pays for power."

Lagos has scrapped "take-or-pay" and "deemed energy" provisions, which required payments even when power was not delivered, and will instead pay only for metered electricity supplied, officials said.

Analysts said ⁠state-level power ​markets could improve reliability but would not remove constraints ​including gas supply, foreign exchange exposure, affordability, transmission bottlenecks and weak technical capacity.

"Capital is available, but revenue assurance is a ​problem," said Bola Adigun, a partner at Deloitte Nigeria.

By Isaac Anyaogu, Reuters

Stock market in Nigeria surges as industrial stocks power a strong rally

Nigeria’s equities market extended its strong run on Tuesday, with a sharp rise in industrial and energy stocks lifting the benchmark index to new highs and reinforcing one of the world’s best-performing market trends this year.

The NGX All-Share Index climbed 2.24% to close at 228,602.00 points, gaining 4,999.71 points in a single session. The move pushes the market’s return to 46.9% so far in 2026, underlining sustained investor appetite despite macroeconomic uncertainties.

Trading activity was robust. A total of 907.9 million shares worth N68.2 billion were exchanged in 72,697 deals.

Compared with the previous session, volume rose 34% and turnover jumped 55%, even as the number of deals declined by 12%, suggesting larger ticket trades dominated the session.

Market capitalisation stood at about N147.3 trillion, equivalent to roughly $107 billion.

Gains were broadly distributed, with 39 stocks gaining and 39 declining, showing a balanced but active market.

Industrial names led the rally. Lafarge Africa posted the maximum daily gain of 10% to close at N324.50, alongside Industrial & Medical Gases and FTN Cocoa Processors, which also rose by the daily limit. Austin Laz & Company followed closely with a 9.71% increase.

The strong performance in industrial counters helped push the NGX Industrial Index up 4.86% on the day and nearly 80% year-to-date, highlighting renewed investor interest in infrastructure-linked and manufacturing plays.


Banking stocks weigh on losers’ chart

On the downside, banking and mid-tier names faced selling pressure. United Bank for Africa declined 10% to N44.55, while Trans-Nationwide Express, Jaiz Bank and Berger Paints also recorded steep losses.

Despite the declines, banking stocks still dominated trading volumes, reflecting continued liquidity and investor positioning in the sector.

Access Holdings led activity with 220 million shares traded, followed by Fidelity Bank, Wema Bank and Linkage Assurance.

Sector performance remained strong across the board. The NGX Oil & Gas Index rose 4.66%, taking its year-to-date return above 100%, while the Consumer Goods and Main Board indices also posted solid gains.

The NGX Top 30 and Premium indices, which track large-cap stocks, continued to trend higher, reinforcing the role of heavyweight companies in driving the rally.

Nigeria’s stock market has attracted increased attention in 2026 as investors seek protection against inflation and currency volatility, while also rotating into equities with strong earnings outlooks.

Reforms in the foreign exchange market and improving corporate profitability have also helped restore confidence, drawing both local institutional funds and foreign portfolio investors back into equities.

With returns nearing 50% this year, the Nigerian market is emerging as one of the standout performers globally, though analysts warn that volatility could increase as valuations rise and profit-taking sets in.

By Ayodeji Adegboyega, Business Insider Africa

Kenya's leader backtracks after comments mocking Nigerians' English

 

Kenya's President William Ruto has been forced to respond to the backlash over his recent remarks suggesting Nigerian-accented English was incomprehensible.

His clarification came at a mining conference in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi, attended by Nigeria's Minerals Minister Henry Dele Alake, who told the gathering: "President Ruto, the people of Nigeria have mandated me to inform and assure you that Nigerians speak good English."

To much laughter, Ruto took to the stage to explain his comments to Kenyans living in Italy last week were intended to be private and had been "taken out of context".

"The fact is that I was talking about how we in Africa speak very good English, all of us," he said.

"In fact, in some countries like Nigeria, if you do not speak excellent English like the one we speak in Kenya, you may need a translator to understand the excellent English of Nigeria. So that was the comparison. But somebody misrepresented the facts."

President Ruto reminded the audience at the mining development conference that Nigerians were his in-laws - one of his daughters, June, is married to a Nigerian.

"I want to send my regards to my brothers and sisters in Nigeria… my in-laws."

He told Alake to pass on his greetings his Nigerian counterpart Bola Tinubu: "Tell President Tinubu that I said, 'Hi'. And tell him I said that in good English… so that there will be no consequences."

Following an explanation about how he felt he had been mispresented, the president ended by saying: "It is as well that we can have this conversation - my in-laws I hope there will be no consequences for whatever was done," he said.

The good-natured banter was in sharp contrast to barrage of criticism President Ruto has faced online.

Last week, he had boasted about how Kenya's education system was producing some of the best human capital in the world, with strong English proficiency.

"We speak some of the best English in the world, that is true. If you listen to a Nigerian speaking, you don't know what they are saying. You need a translator even when they are speaking English."

The condemnation that followed was widespread - fuelling an online cyber rivalry between the two nations.

Kenya and Nigeria are both former British colonies and share English as an official language but have distinct spoken varieties with different phonetic structures.

These differences reflect the influence of indigenous languages - Nigeria has more than 500 languages which shape its cadence and intonation, while Kenya's Bantu, Nilotic and Cushitic mix give rise to its own accents.

By Basillioh Rukanga, BBC

Suspected members of Nigeria-linked Black Axe crime gang arrested in Switzerland

Suspected members of the Nigerian-linked Black Axe crime gang have ​been arrested in Switzerland accused of ‌involvement in romance scams and cyberfraud, Europol said on Tuesday.

Black Axe grew out of ​a student fraternity in the late ​1970s called the Neo Black Movement ⁠of Africa, and it has since ​evolved into a structured, violent criminal organisation ​often dealing in financial cybercrime.

"The suspects are accused of numerous crimes. This includes romance scams ​and other cyberfraud offences causing millions ​of Swiss francs in damages, as well as ‌money ⁠laundering," said Europol, which is headquartered in The Hague, in a statement.

The pan-European police body said 10 people - most ​of whom ​are of ⁠Nigerian origin - had been arrested in the operation that ​also involved German police.
The Swiss operation ​against ⁠the Black Axe crime gang follows a similar operation carried out by Spanish ⁠police ​in January, while global ​police body Interpol had also targeted it in ​2023.

Tuesday, April 28, 2026

Ubuy and the rise of borderless shopping in Nigeria

Nigeria’s e-commerce conversation is often framed around infrastructural, logistical and payment challenges. But beneath those familiar talking points, a quieter shift is taking place, one driven not by systems, but by people.

At the centre of this shift is a fast-growing segment of consumers who are young, digitally fluent and globally aware. Often described as Nigeria’s “digital middle class,” this group is redefining what access, value and choice mean in a connected economy and, in the process, reshaping how global commerce interacts with one of Africa’s largest markets.

Unlike previous generations of consumers, today’s Nigerian shopper is not limited by geography as traditional retail models once dictated. Exposure to global culture happens in real time, whether through social media, streaming platforms or online communities. Trends are no longer imported slowly; they are experienced instantly and increasingly, and acted on just as quickly.


A Different Kind of Demand

What defines this new consumer segment is not just spending power, but expectation.

There is a growing preference for specificity, particular brands, product lines and even formulations that are often unavailable in local retail channels. Whether it is niche skincare from South Korea, specialised fitness supplements from the United States or consumer electronics released first in Asia, demand is becoming more precise and less flexible.

This shift has created a clear gap between what Nigerian consumers want and what the local market can consistently provide. And it is within this gap that cross-border platforms have begun to scale.


Platforms Built for a Borderless Consumer

Rather than navigating multiple international websites, payment systems and delivery processes, many Nigerian consumers are turning to aggregation platforms that simplify access to global products.

Ubuy is one of the platforms operating within this space, positioning itself around a simple idea of giving consumers access to products from multiple international markets through a single interface.

With a catalogue spanning millions of products across categories such as electronics, beauty, fashion, home appliances and wellness, the platform reflects the diversity of Nigerian demand. More importantly, it mirrors how consumers already think globally.

What differentiates Ubuy is not just access, but how that access is structured. Organising products by country storefronts, from the US and UK to Japan, Korea and Europe, allows users to shop with a level of intentionality that goes beyond generic browsing. A consumer looking for Korean skincare or Japanese electronics is not just searching for a product, but shopping within a specific global context.


Meeting Expectations in a Complex Market

For Nigeria’s digital middle class, access alone is not enough; experience matters. Concerns around authenticity, pricing transparency and delivery reliability have historically shaped how Nigerians approach international shopping. Platforms that succeed in this space tend to be those that address these concerns directly, rather than treating them as secondary issues.

Ubuy’s model leans into this by offering visibility into pricing, including shipping and import costs, before checkout, alongside tracked delivery and multiple payment options that align with what Nigerian consumers already use. Its operations, supported by a network of international warehouses, are designed to make cross-border shopping feel less fragmented and more predictable.

These details may seem operational, but they play a critical role in building repeat behaviour. For many consumers, the decision to shop internationally is not just about access—it’s about confidence.


Beyond Lagos: A Broader Consumer Base

One of the more significant developments in Nigeria’s e-commerce landscape is how demand is expanding beyond Lagos.

Cities such as Abuja, Port Harcourt, Ibadan, Kano, and Enugu are seeing increasing levels of digital adoption, with consumers in these locations participating more actively in online shopping. Mobile-first usage has made it easier for Ubuy to reach these audiences without the need for a physical retail presence.

This shift suggests that the opportunity for cross-border e-commerce in Nigeria is not only deep but wide. It is no longer concentrated in a single urban centre, but distributed across a growing network of digitally connected consumers.


The Influence of Global Culture

The rise of this consumer class is closely tied to the influence of digital culture. Social media has effectively collapsed the distance between markets. A product trending in Los Angeles or Seoul can gain visibility in Nigeria within hours, creating immediate demand. In many cases, consumers are discovering products long before they become available locally, if they become available at all.

This dynamic makes Ubuy increasingly relevant, not just as a shopping destination, but as an enabler of access. The platform sits at the intersection of discovery and purchase, allowing consumers to act on global trends in real time.


A Market Still Taking Shape

Nigeria’s e-commerce market continues to expand, supported by strong mobile penetration and a young, tech-savvy population. But beyond the growth metrics, what stands out is the pace at which consumer expectations are evolving.

The digital middle class is not waiting for traditional retail systems to catch up. It is actively reshaping the market, prioritising choice, quality, and global access over proximity.

For platforms like Ubuy, the opportunity lies in aligning with this shift, not by changing how Nigerians shop, but by supporting how they already want to shop.

In that sense, the story of cross-border e-commerce in Nigeria is not just about platforms or infrastructure. It is about a consumer base that is increasingly global in outlook and the systems that are emerging to meet it.

By Adekunle Agbetiloye, Business Insider Africa

Nigeria turns to local startup as insurgents escalate drone and bomb attacks

Local startup Terra Industries on Monday unveiled interceptor drones, mine-clearing unmanned vehicles and battlefield intelligence software that officials said could help troops confronting insurgents who have increasingly used roadside bombs and drones in recent attacks.

The launch shows a growing effort by Africa’s most populous nation to reduce dependence on imported military hardware and build domestic defence manufacturing capacity.

Nigeria has spent years buying aircraft, armoured vehicles and surveillance systems from countries including China, Turkey, Pakistan and the United States.

But procurement delays, maintenance bottlenecks and rising foreign exchange costs have strengthened the case for local production.

Terra Industries had previously focused on civilian drones and security technology before expanding into defence systems.

“We are unveiling new defence systems such as our interceptor UAVs, our minesweepers, ground vehicles that can detect IEDs on the ground, and our battlefield intelligence software,” Reuters quoted chief executive Nathan Nwachukwu as saying.

The timing is significant. Nigeria has battled Islamist insurgency in the northeast for more than a decade, with Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) remaining active despite repeated military offensives.

Violence linked to banditry and kidnappings has also spread across other parts of the country.

This year, militants have stepped up attacks on military positions using improvised explosive devices, ambush tactics and low-cost drones, showing how tools once associated mainly with advanced militaries are becoming more accessible to armed groups.

That has changed military planning worldwide. Cheap commercial drones modified for surveillance or attack roles have been widely used in conflicts from Ukraine to the Middle East, forcing armies to invest in counter-drone systems, electronic warfare and autonomous ground equipment.

For Nigeria, the challenge is acute, securing a vast territory while facing multiple threats and budget constraints.

Major General Babatunde Alaya, head of the state-owned Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria (DICON), said collaboration with Terra Industries was necessary given troop casualties caused by hidden explosives and roadside bombs.

DICON has long been central to Nigeria’s ambition to produce more of its own defence equipment, but progress has historically been slow. Partnerships with private firms are increasingly seen as a faster route to innovation and scale.

Terra Industries has also announced plans to expand beyond Nigeria, including a manufacturing facility in Ghana, signalling ambitions to serve a wider African market and position itself in the region’s growing security technology industry.

As it is, defense innovation is no longer dominated only by global arms giants. Smaller local firms are beginning to compete in markets shaped by speed, adaptability and lower-cost technology.

By Ayodeji Adegboyega, Business Insider Africa

Nigeria arrests suspected pangolin trafficking kingpin on the run

 

Authorities in Nigeria have arrested the suspected kingpin of a transnational pangolin trafficking network, the latest in a series of high-profile wildlife busts in the country.

Shamsideen Abubakar was linked to a September 2021 case in which authorities seized 1,009.5 kilograms (2,226 pounds) of scales in Lagos, estimated to have come from at least 5,451 pangolins. Two of his associates, Sunday Ebenyi and Salif Sandwidi, were arrested at the time, but Abubakar himself remained on the run until now.

The arrest was the result of a collaboration between Nigerian authorities and Netherlands-based NGO the Wildlife Justice Commission (WJC).

“The arrest sends a strong signal to Nigeria’s illegal wildlife trafficking network that arrest warrants will be strongly pursued,” Nigeria’s National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) said in a press release.

Abubakar’s arrest follows two high-profile busts in Nigeria over the last two years. Each resulted in the seizure of several tons of pangolin scales and the arrest of suspected wildlife trafficking kingpins, including Chinese and Vietnamese nationals.

Pangolin scales are coveted in East Asia for use in traditional medicine, and the meat is eaten in Nigeria. Selling pangolins is banned in the country and internationally, but they continue to be sold on the black market for a hefty price.

Trafficking has driven all eight known pangolin species to the brink of extinction: three are listed as critically endangered, three as endangered and two as vulnerable.

The high profits and low risks involved in such wildlife crime attract transnational criminal gangs to Nigeria, a major illegal wildlife trade hub in West Africa.

To disrupt wildlife trafficking networks, Nigerian agencies partnered with WJC in 2021 to conduct long-term investigations. By 2025, that partnership had resulted in seizures of more than 25 metric tons of pangolin scales, more than a ton of elephant ivory, and the arrests of 42 suspected traffickers, with 12 convictions, according to WJC data.

“What we are seeing in Nigeria is the result of sustained, intelligence-led enforcement and strong institutional commitment,” Olivia Swaak-Goldman, WJC’s executive director, said in a press release. “The suspect thought he could evade justice, but our investigators never give up.”

Mark Ofua, West Africa representative for WildAfrica, called the arrest a “landmark victory for conservation” in an email to Mongabay. He added such high-level arrests can help authorities probe further into financial records and trafficking networks. Moreover, the coordinated arrest across multiple agencies is “a model that must be emulated at all levels,” he said.

Nigeria says it has resolved to weed out wildlife trafficking. NESREA head Innocent Barikor said in a press release his agency is “determined to ensure that Nigeria is not a safe haven for wildlife crime.” He added they will ensure “every seizure, every arrest, and every conviction is pursued with unrelenting commitment until this illicit trade is eradicated from our shores.”

By Spoorthy Raman, Mongabay


China jails gang for smuggling pangolin scales from Nigeria

Nigeria caps jet fuel prices to avert airline disruptions

Nigeria's government is capping jet fuel prices and allowing airlines to buy supplies on credit, according to a government document seen by Reuters, as it tries to avert flight ​disruptions caused by soaring fuel costs.

The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) ​said in the document that aviation fuel should sell for 1,760 ⁠naira to 1,988 naira ($1.29 to $1.46) per litre in Lagos and 1,809 naira to ​2,037 naira in Abuja, based on benchmarks from April 17 to April 23.

It warned ​that prices could still rise due to market volatility linked to the U.S.–Iran conflict and higher supplier costs.

The NMDPRA and aviation ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The decision follows ​emergency talks after airlines warned that jet fuel prices had jumped by more ​than 270%, forcing fare increases and raising the risk of capacity cuts.

President Bola Tinubu last week approved ‌30% relief ⁠on airlines' debts to aviation agencies and ordered fuel marketers, airlines and regulators to agree on a "fair" fuel price within 72 hours to prevent a sector-wide shutdown.

The talks also agreed to grant airlines a 30-day credit window to pay for fuel and ​tasked the aviation ​ministry with mediating debt ⁠disputes between operators and oil marketers, according to the document.

A technical committee convened by the NMDPRA recommended that fuel marketers sell ​directly to airlines within the indicated price range to cut ​costs and ⁠improve supply-chain transparency, the document said.

The committee also urged regulators to engage Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals over recently increased premiums applied to international benchmarks used to price jet ⁠fuel.

Other recommendations ​include validating airside fuel distributors with adequate infrastructure - ​potentially reducing the number of authorised suppliers at airports - and considering jet fuel for Nigeria's naira-for-crude initiative to ​limit airlines' foreign exchange exposure.

By Isaac Anyaogu, Reuters

Gunmen kill at least 29 in northeast Nigeria after targeting young people at football pitch

Gunmen have killed at least 29 people in northeastern Nigeria, a state governor said Monday, with locals saying the attackers targeted young people gathered at a football pitch, the latest bout of deadly unrest in Africa's most populous nation.

The attack on Sunday occurred in Adamawa state, which borders Cameroon and is a hotspot for violence by jihadists and local criminal gangs. Communal violence over land is also rife in the state.

The latest attack comes as Nigeria's security crisis is increasingly under scrutiny – both abroad and at home as general elections are less than a year away.

Governor Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri visited the scene of the Sunday attack and "confirmed that no fewer than 29 people were killed in a deadly attack on Guyaku community in Gombi Local Government Area", his spokesman said in a post on social media.

Locals also gave a similar toll.

Resident Philip Agabus told AFP that the attack occurred when "our people converged at a football pitch in Guyaku community ... [and] were attacked by insurgents who entered with guns and began shooting randomly".

The dead were "youths, including some ladies that were watching football", another local, Joshua Usman, said.

"They also burnt places of worship, houses and motorcycles," added Usman.

The state governor's office wrote that "the attackers operated for several hours, killing dozens of residents, burning places of worship, and destroying property including motorcycles", citing a local community leader, Aggrey Ali.

Local television showed footage of a burned church and several charred motor cycles.

The governor blamed the Boko Haram militants who are active in the northeast of Nigeria.

But a rival group, the Islamic State's West Africa Province (ISWAP) claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it "killed at least 25 ... Christians", and "torched a church and nearly 100 motorcycles", in a statement reported by the SITE monitoring group.

Fintiri condemned the attack, saying "it will not go unpunished" while he vowed "intensifying security operations immediately to restore peace".

Since 2009, the jihadist insurgency in Nigeria, led primarily by Boko Haram and its rival faction, the ISWAP, has left tens of thousands of people dead and millions displaced in the country's northeast, according to the United Nations.

The jihadist conflict has spread to neighbouring Niger, Chad and Cameroon.

Nigeria is now looking to the United States for technical and training support for its troops fighting the jihadists after a resurgence of violence strained relationships between the two countries.

US President Donald Trump said last October that Christianity was facing an "existential threat" in the West African nation. Security experts say that both Muslim and Christian communities are targeted by armed groups.

A separate attack occurred Sunday in a another district more 100 kilometres away which a local community blamed on communal clashes over farmland disputes in several villages in Lamurde area.

"Lives were lost, properties were also lost," Bulus Daniel, local government council chairman for Lamurde area told AFP.

Gunmen raid Nigerian orphanage and kidnap children

Eight children are still missing after gunmen raided an unregistered orphanage in Nigeria's north-central Kogi State and kidnapped 23, authorities have said.

Kogi's information commissioner Kingsley Fanwo said 15 children were rescued due to the "prompt and coordinated response" of security agencies.

Sunday's attack also saw the owner of the facility taken, he added.

No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, but security sources say the state has a functional Boko Haram cell, and that there have been several violent attacks in the area.

Nigeria is also grappling with a kidnap crisis in many parts of the country, with criminal gangs abducting people for ransoms. The government has made paying ransoms illegal but this has not prevented the kidnappings.

"The government remains fully committed to ensuring the rescue of all the victims," Fanwo said.

His statement on Monday also highlighted that the orphanage was "operating illegally" in a "bushy environment" without the knowledge of relevant authorities.

Fanwo urged operators of orphanages, schools, and similar institutions to always engage appropriately with the appropriate government agencies "especially in the current security climate".

Mass kidnappings in schools are not uncommon in Nigeria, especially in the country's northern region which is currently plagued by insecurity. This is the first time an orphanage has been targeted.

In November 2025, more than 300 students and their teachers were abducted from one Catholic Secondary School in Niger State, also in the north central region of Nigeria.

They were released in two batches with the last group regaining freedom more than one month after.

The government denied reports that any ransom had been paid, or that two Boko Haram commanders had been freed as part of the deal.

By Chukwunaeme Obiejesi, BBC

Monday, April 27, 2026

Jet fuel crisis: a boon for Nigeria's Dangote, but not for local airlines

Nigeria's giant Dangote refinery is benefiting from record margins for producing jet fuel that it is mostly selling abroad, while the domestic airlines it also supplies have threatened ​to stop flying because of the surge in fuel prices.

The refinery, the largest on the continent, was built to turn Africa's biggest oil producing ‌country into a net exporter of refined products, end Nigeria's reliance on fuel imports, and shield its economy from global energy shocks.

It became fully operational at the start of this year and is producing at its maximum capacity of 650,000 barrels per day.

That has improved local fuel availability but domestic fuel prices are still among the highest in Africa as Nigeria's market is fully deregulated, meaning fuel prices are ​not subsidised by the government as they are in most African countries.

The issue is further complicated by the state oil company's long-standing debt repayment agreements that ​mean Dangote has to import most of its crude oil, making it easier to balance its books if it sells abroad.


CLASH WITH ⁠THE NEEDS OF THE AVIATION INDUSTRY

Industry body the Airline Operators of Nigeria said prices, taking logistics and storage costs into account, have climbed to 3,300 naira ($2.44) per litre, ​nearly triple the level in February before the start of the Iran war.

Nigeria's energy regulator said Dangote was selling jet fuel at 1,879 naira ($1.39) per litre, little changed from imported fuel ​prices of about 1,900 naira ($1.41) per litre delivered to Lagos earlier this month.

The Middle Eastern conflict has led to unprecedented energy disruption and the risk of jet fuel shortages is pressing. Airlines around the world have hiked prices, added fuel surcharges and grounded planes.

Nigerian airlines last week threatened to halt all flights, prompting the government on Thursday to approve measures including some relief on debts owed by local airlines ​and ordering talks to try to agree lower prices.


DANGOTE'S MARGINS COULD BE EVEN BETTER?

Dangote, meanwhile, as a new, highly efficient refinery, has been able to take advantage of record margins ​for producing jet fuel from crude.

Its profits could be even higher if it could rely on Nigerian crude and avoid almost all freight costs.

State oil firm, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited’s ‌joint‑venture crude, ⁠however, is tied to oil-backed loans and pre‑export deals.

That means much of Nigeria's roughly 1.5 million barrels per day of production goes to paying debts to international oil majors, banks and traders. The NNPC does not disclose its obligations, but analysts estimate they amount to about 400,000 bpd.

Dangote Group Vice President Davekumar Edwin said Dangote imported most of its crude from the U.S., as well as some from other African producers and Brazil. He did not give precise figures.

He said the bulk of the 24 million litres of jet ​fuel it produces daily was shipped to Europe, ​although he also said the refinery ⁠largely supplied the needs of Nigerian airlines, which the aviation industry estimates at about 2.1 million litres per day.


EUROPEAN BUYERS ARE WILLING TO PAY UP

As European buyers are willing to pay a premium ahead of the peak demand summer travel season, European imports from ​Nigeria have averaged 78,000 to 96,000 barrels per day in April so far, data from Kpler and LSEG showed, the highest ​on record.

Alan Gelder, senior ⁠vice president for refining, chemicals and oil markets at Wood Mackenzie, said European refiners had earned about $15 per barrel.

He estimated Dangote's margins at more than double that as a result of access to Nigerian crude and the plant's scale and sophistication. Edwin did not disclose figures, but the profits from producing jet fuel hit a record on international markets in March.

Dangote, as ⁠a private refinery, ​prices its products in response to global markets, Gelder said, and that building a big refinery "does not ​automatically mean fuel prices fall".

Dangote plans to list shares in the coming months and is expanding the complex to 1.4 million bpd capacity, which could make it the world's largest refinery by the end of the ​decade.

By Macdonald Dzirutwe, Reuters